Total Knee Replacement (TKR)
- Dr Vinayaraj Kelagadi
- Jan 22
- 2 min read
Total Knee Replacement: A Path to Pain-Free Living, By Dr. Vinayaraj M. Kelagadi, Kossin Care, Bangalore
As the years pass, our joints bear the brunt of our daily activities. For many, knee pain becomes a constant companion, robbing them of mobility and joy. Total Knee Replacement (TKR) surgery has emerged as a beacon of hope for those battling severe knee issues, restoring function and significantly improving quality of life.
Understanding Total Knee Replacement
"Total Knee Replacement" is a surgical procedure in which the damaged surfaces of the knee joint are replaced with artificial components. These prosthetic parts mimic the natural movement of the knee, alleviating pain and improving mobility.
The procedure is often recommended for individuals with:
Severe Osteoarthritis: When cartilage damage leads to bone-on-bone friction.
Rheumatoid Arthritis: Chronic inflammation causing joint damage.
Trauma or Injury: Significant damage impairing knee function.
Failed Previous Surgeries: Cases where other interventions have not been effective.
Symptoms Indicating the Need for TKR
If you’re experiencing the following, it may be time to consult an orthopedic specialist:
Chronic knee pain that interferes with daily activities.
Difficulty walking, climbing stairs, or sitting.
Swelling and stiffness in the knee.
Reduced range of motion.
Pain persisting despite medications and therapy.
The Surgical Process
Total Knee Replacement typically involves:
Preoperative Assessment: Comprehensive evaluation including X-rays and blood tests.
Surgery: A 1-2 hour procedure under anesthesia, where the surgeon replaces the damaged joint surfaces with durable implants.
Postoperative Recovery: A combination of physical therapy and gradual resumption of activities for optimal results.
Benefits of TKR
Pain Relief: Drastic reduction or complete elimination of knee pain.
Improved Mobility: Restored ability to walk, climb stairs, and engage in activities.
Enhanced Quality of Life: A renewed sense of independence and activity.
Long-Lasting Results: Modern implants often last 15-20 years or more.
Myths About TKR
"I’m too old for TKR."Age is not a barrier; overall health and lifestyle are more significant factors.
"The recovery is too painful."With advanced techniques and pain management, recovery is smoother than ever.
"I’ll be bedridden for weeks."Most patients begin walking with support within 24-48 hours post-surgery.
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